Yusuf Ayah 102-105
يوسف آيه 105-102
يُوسُفَ». فلما حضره الموت،أوصى إخوته أن يحملوه إلى الشام،و يدفنوه مع آبائه،ثمّ استخلف من بعده يهودا، ثمّ روبيل،ثمّ ريالون،ثمّ شمعون،ثمّ معجز [1] ثمّ معمائيل،ثمّ دان،ثمّ لاوي،ثمّ شدخ،ثمّ خبير [2] و كان هارون و موسى(على نبيّنا و آله و عليهما السلام)من نسل لاوي،و كان بين دخول يوسف مصر و دخول موسى أربعمائة سنة و ثمانون سنة.
Translation: When death approached him, he bequeathed to his brothers that they should carry him to al-Sham and bury him with his forefathers. Then after him he appointed as successors: Judah, then Reuben, then Re’alon, then Simeon, then Mu‘jiz [1], then Ma‘mā’īl, then Dan, then Levi, then Shadkh, then Khubayr [2]. Aaron and Moses (peace be upon our Prophet and his family and upon them) were from the descendants of Levi, and between Joseph’s entry into Egypt and Moses’ entry there were four hundred and eighty years.
[1] في«س»:سجر.
Transliteration: fi “S”: sajr.
[2] في«س»:خيبر.
Transliteration: fi “S”: khaybar.
قوله تعالى:
ذٰلِكَ مِنْ أَنْبٰاءِ الْغَيْبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيْكَ وَ مٰا كُنْتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ أَجْمَعُوا أَمْرَهُمْ وَ هُمْ يَمْكُرُونَ -إلى قوله تعالى- وَ هُمْ عَنْهٰا مُعْرِضُونَ [102-105]
Translation (Qur’an 12:102-105, M. H. Shakir):
12:102 This is of the announcements relating to the unseen which We reveal to you; and you were not with them when they resolved upon their affair and they were devising plans.
12:103 And most men will not believe though you desire it eagerly.
12:104 And you do not ask them for a reward for this; it is nothing but a reminder for all mankind.
12:105 And how many a sign in the heavens and the earth which they pass by, yet they turn aside from it.
/5391 _1-قال عليّ بن إبراهيم:ثم قال اللّه لنبيه: ذٰلِكَ مِنْ أَنْبٰاءِ الْغَيْبِ نُوحِيهِ إِلَيْكَ وَ مٰا كُنْتَ لَدَيْهِمْ إِذْ أَجْمَعُوا أَمْرَهُمْ وَ هُمْ يَمْكُرُونَ ثم قال: وَ مٰا أَكْثَرُ النّٰاسِ وَ لَوْ حَرَصْتَ بِمُؤْمِنِينَ .
قال:و قوله تعالى: وَ كَأَيِّنْ مِنْ آيَةٍ فِي السَّمٰاوٰاتِ وَ الْأَرْضِ يَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهٰا وَ هُمْ عَنْهٰا مُعْرِضُونَ قال:
الكسوف و الزلزلة و الصواعق.
Translation: /5391 _1- Ali ibn Ibrahim said: Then Allah said to His Prophet: “This is of the announcements relating to the unseen which We reveal to you; and you were not with them when they resolved upon their affair and they were devising plans.” Then He said: “And most men will not believe though you desire it eagerly.” He said: And His saying, “And how many a sign in the heavens and the earth which they pass by, yet they turn aside from it,” means: eclipses, earthquakes, and thunderbolts.
قوله تعالى:
وَ مٰا يُؤْمِنُ أَكْثَرُهُمْ بِاللّٰهِ إِلاّٰ وَ هُمْ مُشْرِكُونَ [106]
Translation (Qur’an 12:106, M. H. Shakir):
12:106 And most of them do not believe in Allah without associating others (with Him).
99-/5392 _2- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ:عَنْ عِدَّةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا،عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ،عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ،عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَبَلَةَ،عَنْ سَمَاعَةَ،عَنْ أَبِي بَصِيرٍ،وَ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَمَّارٍ،عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ(عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ) فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ: وَ مٰا يُؤْمِنُ أَكْثَرُهُمْ بِاللّٰهِ إِلاّٰ وَ هُمْ مُشْرِكُونَ ،قَالَ:«يُطِيعُ الشَّيْطَانَ مِنْ حَيْثُ لاَ يَعْلَمُ،فَيُشْرِكُ».
99-/5392 Translation: Muhammad ibn Ya‘qub, from a number of our companions, from Sahl ibn Ziyad, from Yahya ibn al-Mubarak, from ‘Abd Allah ibn Jabalāh, from Sama‘ah, from Abu Basir and Ishaq ibn ‘Ammar, from Abu ‘Abd Allah (peace be upon him), regarding the saying of Allah, Mighty and Majestic: “And most of them do not believe in Allah without associating others (with Him),” he said: “A person obeys Satan without knowing, and thus he commits shirk (associates others).”
99-/5393 _3- وَ عَنْهُ:عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى،عَنْ يُونُسَ،عَنِ ابْنِ بُكَيْرٍ،عَنْ ضُرَيْسٍ،عَنْ أَبِي
99-/5393 Translation: And from him: from ‘Ali ibn Ibrahim, from Muhammad ibn ‘Isa, from Yunus, from Ibn Bukayr, from Durays, from Abu— [the report is incomplete here].
_1) -تفسير القمّيّ 1:357.
Transliteration: Tafsīr al-Qummī 1:357.
_2) -الكافي 2:3/292.
Transliteration: al-Kāfī 2:3/292.
_3) -الكافي 2:4/292.
Transliteration: al-Kāfī 2:4/292.