Maryam Ayah 64
مريم آيه 64
فَقَالَ:«فِي حُجُرَاتٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ،يَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ طَعَامِهَا،وَ يَشْرَبُونَ مِنْ شَرَابِهَا،وَ يَقُولُونَ:رَبَّنَا أَقِمْ لَنَا السَّاعَةَ،وَ أَنْجِزْ لَنَا مَا وَعَدْتَنَا،وَ أَلْحِقْ آخِرَنَا بِأَوَّلِنَا».
He said: “In chambers in Paradise, they eat of its food and drink of its drink, and they say: Our Lord, establish the Hour for us, fulfill for us what You promised us, and join our last with our first.”
99-/6916 _9- وَ عَنْهُ:عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى،عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ،عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ،عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ،عَنِ ابْنِ أَخِي شِهَابِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ،قَالَ: شَكَوْتُ إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ(عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ)مَا أَلْقَى مِنَ الْأَوْجَاعِ وَ التُّخَمِ،فَقَالَ لِي:«تَغَدَّ وَ تَعَشَّ،وَ لاَ تَأْكُلْ بَيْنَهُمَا شَيْئاً،فَإِنَّ فِيهِ فَسَادَ الْبَدَنِ،أَ مَا سَمِعْتَ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَ جَلَّ يَقُولُ: وَ لَهُمْ رِزْقُهُمْ فِيهٰا بُكْرَةً وَ عَشِيًّا ».
99-/6916 _9- And from him, from Muhammad b. Yahya, from Ahmad b. Muhammad, from al-Husayn b. Sa‘id, from al-Nadr b. Suwayd, from ‘Ali b. al-Salt, from the nephew of Shihab b. ‘Abd Rabbih, who said: I complained to Abu ‘Abdillah (peace be upon him) about the pains and indigestion I was experiencing. He said to me: “Take breakfast and take dinner, and do not eat anything between them, for in that is corruption of the body. Have you not heard Allah, Mighty and Majestic, say: ‘And they shall have their sustenance therein, morning and evening’ (Qur’an 19:62, M. H. Shakir).”
99-/6917 _10- الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ بِسْطَامَ فِي كِتَابِ(طِبِّ الْأَئِمَّةِ(عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلاَمُ)):عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَسْقَلاَنِيِّ،قَالَ:
حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ سُوَيْدٍ،عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الصَّلْتِ،عَنِ ابْنِ أَخِي شِهَابِ،قَالَ: شَكَوْتُ إِلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ(عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ)الْأَوْجَاعَ وَ التُّخَمَ؟ فَقَالَ:«تَغَدَّ وَ تَعَشَّ،وَ لاَ تَأْكُلْ بَيْنَهُمَا شَيْئاً،فَإِنَّ فِيهِ فَسَادَ الْبَدَنِ،أَ مَا سَمِعْتَ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى يَقُولُ: وَ لَهُمْ رِزْقُهُمْ فِيهٰا بُكْرَةً وَ عَشِيًّا ؟».
99-/6917 _10- Al-Husayn b. Bistam in the book Tibb al-A’immah (peace be upon them): from Muhammad b. ‘Abdillah al-‘Asqalani, who said: Al-Nadr b. Suwayd narrated to us, from ‘Ali b. al-Salt, from the nephew of Shihab, who said: I complained to Abu ‘Abdillah (peace be upon him) about pains and indigestion. He said: “Take breakfast and take dinner, and do not eat anything between them, for in that is corruption of the body. Have you not heard Allah, Exalted, say: ‘And they shall have their sustenance therein, morning and evening’ (Qur’an 19:62, M. H. Shakir).”
قوله تعالى:
وَ مٰا كٰانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا [64]
His saying, Exalted is He:
And your Lord is not forgetful. (Qur’an 19:64, M. H. Shakir)
99-/6918 _1- ابْنُ بَابَوَيْهِ:بِإِسْنَادِهِ عَنْ أَمِيرِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ(عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ)- فِي حَدِيثِهِ فِي جَوَابِ الشَّاكِّ-قَالَ:«وَ أَمَّا قَوْلُهُ:
وَ مٰا كٰانَ رَبُّكَ نَسِيًّا ،فَإِنَّ رَبَّنَا تَبَارَكَ وَ تَعَالَى عُلُوّاً كَبِيراً لَيْسَ بِالَّذِي يَنْسَى،وَ لاَ يَغْفُلُ،بَلْ هُوَ الْحَفِيظُ الْعَلِيمُ،وَ قَدْ يَقُولُ الْعَرَبُ فِي بَابِ النِّسْيَانِ:قَدْ نَسِيَنَا فُلاَنٌ فَلاَ يَذْكُرُنَا؛أَيْ إِنَّهُ لاَ يَأْمُرُ لَنَا [1] بِخَيْرٍ،وَ لاَ يَذْكُرُنَا بِهِ».
و سيأتي الحديث بطوله مسندا في آخر الكتاب إن شاء اللّه تعالى [2]».
99-/6918 _1- Ibn Babawayh, with his chain from the Commander of the Faithful (peace be upon him) — in his narration in response to the doubter — said: “As for His saying: ‘And your Lord is not forgetful’ (Qur’an 19:64, M. H. Shakir), indeed our Lord — Blessed and Most High, supremely exalted — is not one who forgets nor is He heedless; rather, He is the Preserver, the All-Knowing. And the Arabs sometimes say, in the matter of ‘forgetting’: ‘So-and-so has forgotten us and does not mention us,’ meaning that he does not command [1] any good for us, nor mention us with it.”
“And the narration in full, with its chain, will come at the end of the book, God willing. [2]”
قوله تعالى:
وَ يَقُولُ الْإِنْسٰانُ أَ إِذٰا مٰا مِتُّ -إلى قوله تعالى- وَ لَمْ يَكُ شَيْئاً [66-67]
His saying, Exalted is He:
And the man says: What! when I am dead shall I truly be brought forth alive? Does not man remember that We created him before, when he was nothing? (Qur’an 19:66–67, M. H. Shakir)
99-/6919 _2-و قال عليّ بن إبراهيم:قوله عزّ و جلّ يحكي قول الدهرية الذين أنكروا البعث،فقال:
99-/6919 _2- And ‘Ali b. Ibrahim said: His, Mighty and Majestic, words relate the saying of the atheistic materialists (al-dahriyyah) who denied the resurrection; so He said:
_9) -الكافي 6:2/288.
_9) -al-Kāfī 6:2/288.
_10) -طب الأئمة:59.
_10) -Tibb al-A’immah: 59.
_1) -التوحيد:260.
_1) -al-Tawhīd: 260.
_2) -تفسير القمّيّ 2:52.
_2) -Tafsīr al-Qummī 2:52.
[1] في«ي،ط»:يأمرنا.
[1] fī “Y, Ṭ”: ya’murunā.
[2] يأتي في الباب الأوّل من خاتمة الكتاب(باب في ردّ متشابه القرآن إلى تأويله)
[2] ya’tī fī al-bāb al-awwal min khātimat al-kitāb (Bāb fī radd mutashābih al-Qur’ān ilā ta’wīlih)