S 3 A 181

آل عمران آيه 181

Allah has certainly heard the saying of those who said: Surely Allah is poor and we are rich; We will record what they say and their slaying the prophets unjustly; and We shall say: Taste the chastisement of burning. (Qur'an 3:181, M. H. Shakir)

قوله تعالى:

لَقَدْ سَمِعَ اللّٰهُ قَوْلَ الَّذِينَ قٰالُوا إِنَّ اللّٰهَ فَقِيرٌ وَ نَحْنُ أَغْنِيٰاءُ[181]

/1998 _1-علي بن إبراهيم،قال:و اللّه ما رأوا اللّه فيعلمون أنّه فقير،و لكنهم رأوا أولياء اللّه فقراء،فقالوا:لو كان اللّه غنيا لأغنى أولياءه،فافتخروا على اللّه في الغناء [1].

/1998 _1- Ali ibn Ibrāhīm said: By Allah, they did not see Allah to know that He is poor; rather, they saw the friends of Allah in poverty, so they said: If Allah were rich, He would have enriched His friends. Thus they vaunted themselves over Allah on account of wealth. [1]

قوله تعالى:

الَّذِينَ قٰالُوا إِنَّ اللّٰهَ عَهِدَ إِلَيْنٰا أَلاّٰ نُؤْمِنَ لِرَسُولٍ حَتّٰى يَأْتِيَنٰا بِقُرْبٰانٍ تَأْكُلُهُ النّٰارُ قُلْ قَدْ جٰاءَكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِنْ قَبْلِي بِالْبَيِّنٰاتِ وَ بِالَّذِي قُلْتُمْ فَلِمَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صٰادِقِينَ[183]

Those who said: Surely Allah has enjoined us that we should not believe in any messenger until he brings to us an offering which fire consumes. Say: Indeed there came to you messengers before me with clear arguments and with that which you demand; why then did you kill them if you are truthful? (Qur'an 3:183, M. H. Shakir)

/1999 _2-علي بن إبراهيم:إن قوما من اليهود قالوا لرسول اللّه(صلّى اللّه عليه و آله):لن نؤمن لك حتّى تأتينا بقربان تأكله النار.و كان عند بني إسرائيل طست،كانوا يقربون القربان فيضعونه في الطست،فتجيء نار فتقع فيه فتحرقه،فقالوا لرسول اللّه(صلّى اللّه عليه و آله):لن نؤمن لك حتّى تأتينا بقربان تأكله النار كما كان لبني إسرائيل،فقال اللّه تعالى: قُلْ لهم يا محمد: قَدْ جٰاءَكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِنْ قَبْلِي بِالْبَيِّنٰاتِ وَ بِالَّذِي قُلْتُمْ فَلِمَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صٰادِقِينَ .

/1999 _2- Ali ibn Ibrāhīm: A group from the Jews said to the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and his family): We will not believe in you until you bring us an offering consumed by fire. The Children of Israel had a basin; they would present an offering and place it in the basin, then a fire would come down into it and burn it. So they said to the Messenger of Allah (may Allah bless him and his family): We will not believe in you until you bring us an offering consumed by fire as the Children of Israel had. Then Allah, exalted is He, said: Say to them, O Muhammad: There have indeed come to you messengers before me with clear proofs and with what you have demanded; so why did you kill them, if you are truthful?

99-/2000 _3- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ:عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى،عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ،عَنْ مَرْوَكِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ،عَنْ رَجُلٍ،عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ(عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ)،قَالَ: «لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الْقَدَرِيَّةَ،لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الْخَوَارِجَ،لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الْمُرْجِئَةَ،لَعَنَ اللَّهُ الْمُرْجِئَةَ».

قَالَ:قُلْتُ:لَعَنْتَ هَؤُلاَءِ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً،وَ لَعَنْتَ هَؤُلاَءِ مَرَّتَيْنِ؟ قَالَ:«إِنَّ هَؤُلاَءِ يَقُولُونَ:إِنَّ قَتَلَتَنَا مُؤْمِنُونَ،فَدِمَاؤُنَا مُتَلَطِّخَةٌ بِثِيَابِهِمْ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ،إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَكَى عَنْ قَوْمٍ فِي كِتَابِهِ: أَلاّٰ نُؤْمِنَ لِرَسُولٍ حَتّٰى يَأْتِيَنٰا بِقُرْبٰانٍ تَأْكُلُهُ النّٰارُ قُلْ قَدْ جٰاءَكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِنْ قَبْلِي بِالْبَيِّنٰاتِ وَ بِالَّذِي قُلْتُمْ فَلِمَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ صٰادِقِينَ -قَالَ-:«كَانَ بَيْنَ الْقَائِلِينَ وَ الْقَاتِلِينَ خَمْسُمِائَةِ عَامٍ،فَأَلْزَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ الْقَتْلَ بِرِضَاهُمْ مَا فَعَلُوا».

99-/2000 _3- Muhammad ibn Ya‘qūb: from Muhammad ibn Yahyā, from Ahmad ibn Muhammad, from Marwuk ibn ‘Ubayd, from a man, from Abū ‘Abd Allāh (peace be upon him), who said: “May Allah curse the Qadariyya; may Allah curse the Khawārij; may Allah curse the Murji’a; may Allah curse the Murji’a.”

He said: I asked, “You cursed these once each, but you cursed those twice?” He replied: “These people say, ‘Indeed our killers are believers, so our blood remains smeared upon their garments until the Day of Resurrection.’ Allah has related about a people in His Book: ‘We shall not believe in a messenger until he brings us an offering which fire consumes. Say: Indeed there came to you messengers before me with clear arguments and with that which you demanded; why then did you kill them, if you are truthful?’ There were five hundred years between those who said it and those who killed, yet Allah held them accountable for the killing because they were pleased with what was done.”

_1) -تفسير القمّيّ 1:127.

- Tafsīr al-Qummī 1:127.

_2) -تفسير القمّيّ 1:127.

- Tafsīr al-Qummī 1:127.

_3) -الكافي 1:1/300.

- al-Kāfī 1:1/300.

[1] (فافتخروا على اللّه في الغناء) ليس في المصدر.